General Info
Psychiatry
Psychiatry is a specialized medical field focused on understanding human psychology and diagnosing and treating mental health disorders. Psychiatry clinics are staffed with expert teams of psychiatrists and clinical psychologists. Diagnoses in psychiatry involve clinical interviews, examinations, laboratory tests, and imaging methods. Treatment typically includes pharmacotherapy (medication) and psychotherapy (psychological therapy).
Services Offered at Our Psychiatry Clinics
In our psychiatry clinics, we provide a range of services, including:
- Child and family counseling
- Adolescent counseling
- Personality assessments
- IQ and developmental tests for children (e.g., MMPI, TAT, WISC-R, AGTE)
- Play therapy
Psychotherapeutic methods like supportive psychotherapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) are tailored to meet individual needs.
Common Psychiatric Disorders Diagnosed and Treated
Depression
A common psychiatric disorder characterized by pervasive sadness, loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities, sleep disturbances, and appetite changes. If cognitive therapies are insufficient, medication can be highly effective.
Bipolar Disorder
Also known as manic-depressive illness, it involves extreme mood swings, ranging from manic (euphoric) to depressive (low mood) states. Medication is crucial to control symptoms and prevent relapses.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
OCD manifests as intrusive, distressing thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) aimed at reducing anxiety. Treatment combines medication and behavioral therapy.
Anxiety Disorders
Excessive worry or fear in non-threatening situations disrupts daily life. Combined pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy help manage symptoms.
Sexual Dysfunction
Psychological factors can contribute to sexual issues like vaginismus, erectile dysfunction, and premature ejaculation. If physical causes are ruled out, psychiatric intervention is recommended.
Schizophrenia
A chronic disorder affecting thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, impairing the ability to distinguish reality from delusions. Early intervention with antipsychotic medications and psychotherapy is critical.
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
ADHD is characterized by hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsiveness, often impacting academic performance in children. Treatment includes behavioral therapies and, when necessary, medications.
Substance Addiction
Substance addiction refers to the inability to stop using harmful drugs despite knowing their adverse effects. Treatment involves detoxification, medication, and psychotherapy.
Social Phobia
Fear of judgment or embarrassment in social situations can hinder normal interactions. Therapy, sometimes combined with medication, can help overcome this fear.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Triggered by traumatic events, PTSD symptoms include flashbacks, nightmares, and heightened anxiety. Treatment involves therapy and medication.
Eating Disorders
Conditions like anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa stem from body image issues. Comprehensive treatment involves psychiatric care and nutritional counseling.
Bereavement Reactions
Prolonged grief or difficulty coping with loss may require therapeutic intervention to prevent long-term psychological distress.
Sleep Disorders
Chronic issues with falling or staying asleep, frequent awakenings, and nightmares can disrupt overall health and benefit from psychiatric evaluation.
If you experience any of these psychiatric symptoms or suspect a mental health condition, consult a psychiatry clinic for evaluation. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can significantly improve your quality of life.
Disclaimer: This content was developed with contributions from the Medical Park Editorial Board and is intended for informational purposes only. For diagnosis and treatment, consult a qualified healthcare professional.
