Managing Chronic Back Pain
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Chronic back and neck pain are among the most common and debilitating health issues affecting adults worldwide. Unlike acute pain, which typically resolves within a few days or weeks, chronic pain persists for months and can significantly reduce mobility, productivity, and overall quality of life.

Chronic back pain treatment requires effective medical care, lifestyle modifications, and weight management. Understanding the underlying causes and exploring effective treatment options are key to improving long-term outcomes and restoring daily comfort. In this blog, we’ll explore the common causes of chronic back and neck pain, available treatment options, and practical strategies for long-term management and relief.

Understanding Chronic Back Pain

When back pain continues for more than 12 weeks even after treatment, it is defined as chronic back pain. Chronic back pain has an underlying cause and is an indication to seek an immediate clinical evaluation. Patients from across the world seek treatment for chronic back pain in Turkey due to the availability of expert care and equipment for affordable prices. 

For the patients of chronic back pain from abroad, a multi-disciplinary approach is employed at the Medical Park Hospitals across the country. The approach is not only focuses on acute management, but also on long-term consistency. All the latest treatments for chronic back pain are available in Turkey for optimum patient support and improvement in overall quality of life.

Causes of Chronic Back Pain (Lower & Upper)

Chronic back pain usually stems from structural damage due to wear and tear. For better understanding, it is classified as chronic upper back pain and chronic lower back pain. The causes include disc herniation, osteoarthritis, sciatica, spinal stenosis, etc. 

Common chronic back pain causes worldwide include injury due to overuse, various forms of arthritis, and spinal issues. The latest chronic back pain treatment opitons are available at the Medical Park Hospitals to both local and international patients.

If the pain is related to bones, joints, or musculoskeletal issues, evaluation by our Orthopedics and Traumatology department can provide targeted solutions and treatment options. For cases involving structural spine issues or nerve-related pain, consultation with our Neurosurgery and Neurology departments may be recommended.

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Diagnosing Chronic Back Pain

The diagnostic criteria for the pain and chronic back pain treatment are similar to the rest of the world and include detailed history and examination, blood tests (to eliminate another underlying cause) and scans (CT, MRI, X-rays).

When patients present with chronic back pain, the results of these investigations are evaluated to pinpoint the underlying cause. In medical tourism hubs like Istanbul, chronic back pain patients have access to advanced imaging technologies (High-resolution MRI, 3D CT scans).

Non-Surgical Treatment Options

Surgery is not the initial management of chronic back pain. Common non-surgical treatment options for chronic back pain include interventions such as physical therapy, chronic back pain exercise, lifestyle changes and weight management.

Treatment options for chronic back pain depend on the severity and type of the underlying cause. Many patients with chronic pain undergo back pain surgery abroad, for example, in Istanbul, due to the accessibility and affordability of high-quality care.

Therapeutic Massage for Back Pain

Therapeutic massage for chronic back pain is an effective management strategy in many cases. Back pain massage therapy focuses on improving local circulation, decreasing muscle tension, and alleviating stress. However, it is a necessity to consult a licensed physiotherapist to avoid inadvertent damage.

Patients seeking chronic back pain treatment in Turkey are advised to consult a trained medical professional before any massage therapy. Although there are a number of back massage facilities in Istanbul, it is better to avoid them if you are suffering from chronic back pain without a detailed clinical evaluation.

Exercise Programs for Chronic Back Pain

For chronic back pain due to bad posture, nerve compression, or muscle stress, chronic back pain exercise is an effective form of management. Physicians typically recommend low-impact activities and gentle stretching to manage chronic back pain. Effective back pain exercises are designed to improve core strength and improve spinal alignment. This enhances posture and strengthens back muscles. 

Rheumatology (Physical Therapy) department at the Medical Park Hospitals offer guided back pain exercises specific to the individual needs of the patients. The list of effective spine stabilizing exercises recommended for chronic back pain includes aerobic activities, walking, and swimming.

When to Consider Spine Surgery

The timing of surgical intervention for chronic back pain is a clinical decision. Patients who seek back pain surgery in Turkey require a detailed clinical evaluation beforehand. All the latest surgical techniques and equipment for spine surgery are available in Istanbul hospitals for optimal chronic back pain management. The clinical criteria to consider spine surgery are as follows:

  • Progressive neurological symptoms like numbness
  • Persistent disc herniation, spinal stenosis, etc.
  • Anatomical issues of the spine
  • Mobility issues impacting quality of life
  • Minimally Invasive Spine Treatments

The advent of minimally invasive spine treatments has greatly improved the management strategies for chronic back pain. Chronic back pain patients from all over the world come to Turkey to easily access these treatments because of the need for specialized equipment, trained specialists, and high-quality but affordable care. The Medical Park Hospitals offer chronic back pain patients all kinds of minimally invasive spine treatments for the best results. 

The benefits of these minimally invasive treatment options include smaller incision size, quicker recovery, and less tissue damage. Minimally invasive spine treatments include endoscope-assisted discectomy, microdecompression, etc.

Back Pain Surgery Options in Turkey

International patients who seek chronic back pain treatment in Turkey have access to a variety of surgical options for managing their condition. Common procedures include discectomy, spinal fusion, artificial disc replacement, and minimally invasive spine surgeries, all aimed at providing effective relief and improving quality of life.

Prestigious medical centers in Turkey, such as Medical Park Hospitals, are well-known for their expertise in advanced spinal procedures. With state-of-the-art operating rooms, internationally trained surgeons, and a multidisciplinary care approach, Medical Park ensures high standards of safety and effectiveness. 

Patients also benefit from affordable surgical packages, personalized care plans, and access to the latest technology. This makes Turkey a leading destination for spine surgery and comprehensive back pain treatment.

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Recovery and Long-Term Management

Minimally invasive surgeries for chronic back pain have a short recovery period. However, if minimally invasive procedures aren't an option, recovery from traditional spine surgery may take between 3 to 6 months. Long-term management after spinal surgery includes diet and lifestyle modifications and proper weight management.

Backed by more than 25 years of experience, Medical Park Healthcare Group stands among the most established healthcare providers in the country. It has 27 hospitals serving all patients across Turkey and abroad. Medical Park Hospitals are well-known for their impeccable services and international certifications like JCI. With over 2700 qualified staff, 210 well-equipped surgical rooms, and an enviable combined 5300-bed capacity, Medical Park Hospitals offer expert care for chronic back pain patients.

Prof. MD. Cenk Özkan
Medical Park Adana
Orthopedics and Traumatology
  • Spine Surgery
  • Scoliosis
  • Kyphosis
  • Lumbar and Cervical Disc Herniation
  • Limb Lengthening
  • Pediatric Orthopedics
  • Orthopedic Tumors
  • Knee and Hip Prosthetic Surgery